Saturday, February 23, 2013

Happy Purim!

Esther makes into the title of a book in the Bible. Along with one other book title, Ruth, Esther is one of the only two books in the bible with the title named after women.

Ruth is a destitute who barely makes her living by gleaning in rich man's field. Ruth, a foreign widow, was brought into the family of God by the grace of a man of Israel. On the other hand, Esther, a Jewish orphan girl, is the winner of the beauty contest for a new queen of Persia in 5th century BC. Esther goes to the King Xerxes, while hiding her Jewish identity and name, Haddasah. She eventually saves her people in the foreign land through her royal position.

Although there is no mention of God in the entire book of Esther, this drama of God's salvation is depicted well through the dramatic and yet fatalistic plots by Haman, Mordechai's unbending faith, rapid transitions of Esther's social status and the vastness of wealth and power of Persian King, Xerxes and so on. It does seem fitting for a serious prose-poem which depicts a heroin who saves a holy nation that would otherwise have periled in the hands of the devil.

Today I read the book of Easter all over again, and it however felt like a comedy, reading with the Jewish traditional celebration of Purim in mind. How does it read like a comedy?

You should actually read the story, instead of giving Esther the place of the main character, with the main character of the story being Haman and his unsuccessful plots and the timings of how they fail in the story, thus the name Purim (Hebrew word meaning 'lots,' Esther 3:7). First, Haman makes a mistake of advising the King to give a reward to Mordecai's good action, then he goes around escorting Mordecai in the king's honor and glory which he specifically recommended to the king, thinking that was for himself! (6:1-11). Second, Haman builds a gallows to hang Mordecai but it is used to hang his own head (7:10).

Jews laugh at the failure of the devil's plot to eat up Jewish people. That's why it is a comedy and I think that's where Jewish people get their sense of humour.  So, this is how Jewish people celebrate the Purim mainly in three ways.

First, people wear funny costumes as they gather in groups.

Second there is the public reading of the story. This is a fun reading I have discovered. Whenever the name of Haman is mentioned (54 times total in the story), people make noise to blot out the name and they use graggers, tap on the table, or use other objects to make as loud noise as possible.

My Jewish friend Leon wearing Poncho and shaking a gragger 
Third, there is no Jewish celebration without food. Hamantashen, which means Haman's pocket, is a  sweet Jewish pastry with fillings of poppy seeds or dried fruits. It seems quite easy to make. If you want to try to make some, here's a recipe.


The story of Esther to me was only an ancient story of a heroin's action to save her people, but it came as a whole new meaning to me last night. The story continues even in the modern history for Jewish people as I sat at the dinner table with many Jews from Russia on this occasion as some of the old people went through the great suffering of Holocaust of the 20th century as some of them survived and returned to Israel. And they know how to endure such great suffering and how to carry on with life. That's the Jewish sense of humour that I learned from the newly discovered comedy of Haman in the book of Esther.

Celebrating Purim and Birthdays in the Congregation

Three Big News in Israel While I Was Away

I continue to wrestle to understand this one question: What make Israel Israel? 

Or if I break up the question to a few more questions, they are more like these: 
  • Who are Israelis today? Does Jews mean Israelis? What about Arabs who are Israeli citizens? 
  • How does the ancient history of Israel shape the identity of the modern state Israel? 
  • What does 'nationhood' mean to Israelis in this liberal democratic political system of statehood? 
The best way to find out these things is to go and live among people, there's nothing better than this, so here I came, all the way from Vancouver. Then I was away just for a couple weeks in January to visit my homeland, Korea, while Israel had a few big news during this time! 

First of all, there was this great flood, the worst in decades in the country in mid January, which also brought some snow in Jerusalem. People seem to be happy that we have more rain this year than other years in the past as water is one most precious resource here in the desert land. See the snow covered Old City, Jerusalem in the photo below from Haaretz.com
Source: Haaretz.com 

The second big news here was the national election which brought Netanyahu back in the driver seat of the bus, though it is way too complex for a foreigner to understand how the composition of coalition is taking place. Read this article about Netanyahu's labour of building his coalition if you are one of those people who have natural eyes to understand power structures.  
Source: Haaretz.com

The third news was Israel's attack in Syria just a few days after I came back to Haifa. It didn't rise to be a bigger concern like the earlier war in the south with Gaza last November, which happened just a few days after I arrived here (read the story on this blog about that war). The issues between Israel and Arab states in this part of the world continue to fascinate me as we entered into this new millennium and the new century just 13 years ago and now a year short of 100 year anniversary of the outbreak of WWI: the war between empires, which as a result shaped the geo-political map of what it is the Middle East today.

From the end of empires and imperialism into formation of modern state, nation-building. Israel continues to offer many things to ponder.

Night View of Haifa Port and the Mediterranean Sea

Hello Friends! 

I am back here after many weeks of silence. I will start posting some stories now and I can't help but bragging this beautiful view to Haifa Port and the Mediterranean Sea from my apartment that I enjoy every night as it rains less and less as days go by.  

After Sunset
Night Is Falling
Dark Sacred Night in Haifa